See her in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hair"
},
"expansion": "English: hair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hair"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "хаер",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: хаер (xajer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: хаер (xajer)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "хайратник",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Russian: хайратник (xajratnik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Russian: хайратник (xajratnik)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hair",
"3": "hayr",
"4": "hare"
},
"expansion": "Scots: hair, hayr, hare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: hair, hayr, hare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "haar"
},
"expansion": "Yola: haar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: haar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hǣr",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English hǣr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hǣr"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English hǣr",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hār"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hār",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hērą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hērą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hǣr, from Proto-West Germanic *hār, from Proto-Germanic *hērą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "er",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hair",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "haire",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "har",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hare",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hær",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hear",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "heer",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "heere",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "heir",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "here",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "herre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "heyr",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hier",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hore",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "heres"
},
"expansion": "her (plural heres)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hors her"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hery"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 13 0 0 0 28 31 0 20 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "enm:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
21,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
29
]
],
"english": "And his head and his hairs were white, like white wool or snow, and his eyes were like fire's flame.",
"ref": "c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.), published c. 1410, Apocalips 1:14, page 117v; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:",
"text": "⁊ þe heed of him ⁊ his heeris weren whiyt as whiyt wolle .· ⁊ as ſnow / ⁊ þe iȝen of him as flawme of fier .·",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Wyfe of Bathes Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:",
"text": "Tho rad he me how sāpson lost his heeres",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hair (follicular growth on the skin)"
],
"id": "en-her-enm-noun-enm:hair",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) a hair (follicular growth on the skin)"
],
"senseid": [
"enm:hair"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 13 0 0 0 28 31 0 20 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "enm:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
83,
87
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
82,
86
]
],
"english": "Though first he chews spices and licorice, / To smell sweet before he'd combed his hair.",
"ref": "a. 1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Knight's Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, lines 3690–3691:",
"text": "But first he cheweth greyn and lycorys / To smellen sweete, er he hadde kembd his heer.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair (follicular growths on the skin)"
],
"id": "en-her-enm-noun-vPC6YZv5",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) hair (follicular growths on the skin)"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 3 3 7 2 0 1 44 1 0 2 5 2 7 7 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Hides",
"orig": "enm:Hides",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pelt, hide, animal skin"
],
"id": "en-her-enm-noun-3Bl4GkEF",
"links": [
[
"pelt",
"pelt"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 13 0 0 0 28 31 0 20 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "enm:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something similar in appearance to hair (e.g. a botanical hair)"
],
"id": "en-her-enm-noun-BhLDqu~L"
},
{
"glosses": [
"small part, any part (of a person)"
],
"id": "en-her-enm-noun-kXxuBkTA",
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) small part, any part (of a person)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɛːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/heːr/"
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "here"
},
"expansion": "English: here",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: here"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "here",
"3": "her"
},
"expansion": "Scots: here, her",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: here, her"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "here",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: here, haar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: here, haar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hēr",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English hēr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hēr"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English hēr",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hēr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hēr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hē₂r"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hē₂r",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hēr, *hǣr, from Proto-West Germanic *hēr, from Proto-Germanic *hē₂r.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "er",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ere",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hare",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hær",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hære",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "heir",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "here",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "herre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hier",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiere",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hir",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hire",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hyer",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hyre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "enm-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 9 9 8 8 0 3 6 3 0 5 8 8 8 8 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "enm:Textiles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"here"
],
"id": "en-her-enm-adv-~OyRUJdZ",
"links": [
[
"here",
"here"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/heːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛːr/"
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "determiner",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "“her”, genitive",
"word": "hire"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 9 4 8 8 1 2 3 6 1 7 8 8 8 8 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 9 8 8 0 3 6 3 0 5 8 8 8 8 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "enm:Textiles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hire (“her”, genitive)"
],
"id": "en-her-enm-det-fHV2HzVX",
"links": [
[
"hire",
"hire#Middle_English:_her"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "hers",
"word": "hire"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 9 4 8 8 1 2 3 6 1 7 8 8 8 8 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 9 8 8 0 3 6 3 0 5 8 8 8 8 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "enm:Textiles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hire (“hers”)"
],
"id": "en-her-enm-pron-kkzUuyu2",
"links": [
[
"hire",
"hire#Middle_English:_hers"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "“her”, object",
"word": "hire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hire (“her”, object)"
],
"id": "en-her-enm-pron-gUlv9wFx",
"links": [
[
"hire",
"hire#Middle_English:_her_(acc.)"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "determiner",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "their",
"word": "here"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 9 4 8 8 1 2 3 6 1 7 8 8 8 8 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 9 8 8 0 3 6 3 0 5 8 8 8 8 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "enm:Textiles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of here (“their”)"
],
"id": "en-her-enm-det-489OzY1b",
"links": [
[
"here",
"here#Middle_English:_their"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "pleasant",
"word": "here"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 9 4 8 8 1 2 3 6 1 7 8 8 8 8 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 9 8 8 0 3 6 3 0 5 8 8 8 8 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "enm:Textiles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of here (“pleasant”)"
],
"id": "en-her-enm-adj-4RZPixL-",
"links": [
[
"here",
"here#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"etymology_number": 7,
"forms": [
{
"form": "heres",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"3": "heres",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "her (heres)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "haircloth",
"word": "here"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of here (“haircloth”)"
],
"id": "en-her-enm-noun-~N8FJtKg",
"links": [
[
"here",
"here#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"etymology_number": 8,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "hinge",
"word": "herre"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 9 4 8 8 1 2 3 6 1 7 8 8 8 8 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 9 8 8 0 3 6 3 0 5 8 8 8 8 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "enm:Textiles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of herre (“hinge”)"
],
"id": "en-her-enm-noun-P~pKyNz3",
"links": [
[
"herre",
"herre#Middle_English:_hinge"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"etymology_number": 9,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "army",
"word": "here"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 9 4 8 8 1 2 3 6 1 7 8 8 8 8 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 9 8 8 0 3 6 3 0 5 8 8 8 8 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "enm:Textiles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of here (“army”)"
],
"id": "en-her-enm-noun-Xb-nxPGI",
"links": [
[
"here",
"here#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"etymology_number": 10,
"forms": [
{
"form": "heres",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"3": "heres",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "her (heres)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "heir",
"word": "heir"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 9 4 8 8 1 2 3 6 1 7 8 8 8 8 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 9 8 8 0 3 6 3 0 5 8 8 8 8 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "enm:Textiles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of heir (“heir”)"
],
"id": "en-her-enm-noun-QH6m7agW",
"links": [
[
"heir",
"heir#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"etymology_number": 11,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to hear",
"word": "heren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of heren (“to hear”)"
],
"id": "en-her-enm-verb-tZvV8~Wk",
"links": [
[
"heren",
"heren#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"etymology_number": 12,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "higher"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective form",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "comparative degree of heigh (“high”)",
"word": "herre"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 17 2 6 3 9 10 7 2 6 7 4 3 5 6 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 4 8 8 1 2 3 6 1 7 8 8 8 8 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 22 3 3 2 16 18 2 7 4 8 2 2 2 3 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fibers",
"orig": "enm:Fibers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 0 0 0 28 31 0 20 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "enm:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 9 8 8 0 3 6 3 0 5 8 8 8 8 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "enm:Textiles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of herre: comparative degree of heigh (“high”)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-her-enm-adj-gKTERMgb",
"links": [
[
"herre",
"herre#Middle_English:_higher"
],
[
"heigh",
"heigh#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Fibers",
"enm:Hair",
"enm:Hides",
"enm:Textiles"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hair"
},
"expansion": "English: hair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hair"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "хаер",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: хаер (xajer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: хаер (xajer)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "хайратник",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Russian: хайратник (xajratnik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Russian: хайратник (xajratnik)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hair",
"3": "hayr",
"4": "hare"
},
"expansion": "Scots: hair, hayr, hare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: hair, hayr, hare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "haar"
},
"expansion": "Yola: haar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: haar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hǣr",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English hǣr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hǣr"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English hǣr",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hār"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hār",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hērą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hērą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hǣr, from Proto-West Germanic *hār, from Proto-Germanic *hērą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "er",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hair",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "haire",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "har",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hare",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hær",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hear",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "heer",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "heere",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "heir",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "here",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "herre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "heyr",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hier",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hore",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "heres"
},
"expansion": "her (plural heres)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hors her"
},
{
"word": "hery"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English countable nouns",
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
21,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
29
]
],
"english": "And his head and his hairs were white, like white wool or snow, and his eyes were like fire's flame.",
"ref": "c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.), published c. 1410, Apocalips 1:14, page 117v; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:",
"text": "⁊ þe heed of him ⁊ his heeris weren whiyt as whiyt wolle .· ⁊ as ſnow / ⁊ þe iȝen of him as flawme of fier .·",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Wyfe of Bathes Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:",
"text": "Tho rad he me how sāpson lost his heeres",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hair (follicular growth on the skin)"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) a hair (follicular growth on the skin)"
],
"senseid": [
"enm:hair"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Middle English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
83,
87
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
82,
86
]
],
"english": "Though first he chews spices and licorice, / To smell sweet before he'd combed his hair.",
"ref": "a. 1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Knight's Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, lines 3690–3691:",
"text": "But first he cheweth greyn and lycorys / To smellen sweete, er he hadde kembd his heer.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair (follicular growths on the skin)"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) hair (follicular growths on the skin)"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pelt, hide, animal skin"
],
"links": [
[
"pelt",
"pelt"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Something similar in appearance to hair (e.g. a botanical hair)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"small part, any part (of a person)"
],
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) small part, any part (of a person)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɛːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/heːr/"
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Fibers",
"enm:Hair",
"enm:Hides",
"enm:Textiles"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "here"
},
"expansion": "English: here",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: here"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "here",
"3": "her"
},
"expansion": "Scots: here, her",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: here, her"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "here",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: here, haar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: here, haar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hēr",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English hēr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hēr"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English hēr",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hēr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hēr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hē₂r"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hē₂r",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hēr, *hǣr, from Proto-West Germanic *hēr, from Proto-Germanic *hē₂r.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "er",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ere",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hare",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hær",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hære",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "heir",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "here",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "herre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hier",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiere",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hir",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hire",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hyer",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hyre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "enm-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"here"
],
"links": [
[
"here",
"here"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/heːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛːr/"
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Fibers",
"enm:Hair",
"enm:Hides",
"enm:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "determiner",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "“her”, genitive",
"word": "hire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hire (“her”, genitive)"
],
"links": [
[
"hire",
"hire#Middle_English:_her"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Fibers",
"enm:Hair",
"enm:Hides",
"enm:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "hers",
"word": "hire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hire (“hers”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hire",
"hire#Middle_English:_hers"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Fibers",
"enm:Hair",
"enm:Hides",
"enm:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "“her”, object",
"word": "hire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hire (“her”, object)"
],
"links": [
[
"hire",
"hire#Middle_English:_her_(acc.)"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Fibers",
"enm:Hair",
"enm:Hides",
"enm:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "determiner",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "their",
"word": "here"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of here (“their”)"
],
"links": [
[
"here",
"here#Middle_English:_their"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Fibers",
"enm:Hair",
"enm:Hides",
"enm:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "pleasant",
"word": "here"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of here (“pleasant”)"
],
"links": [
[
"here",
"here#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Fibers",
"enm:Hair",
"enm:Hides",
"enm:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 7,
"forms": [
{
"form": "heres",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"3": "heres",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "her (heres)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "haircloth",
"word": "here"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of here (“haircloth”)"
],
"links": [
[
"here",
"here#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Fibers",
"enm:Hair",
"enm:Hides",
"enm:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 8,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "hinge",
"word": "herre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of herre (“hinge”)"
],
"links": [
[
"herre",
"herre#Middle_English:_hinge"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Fibers",
"enm:Hair",
"enm:Hides",
"enm:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 9,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "army",
"word": "here"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of here (“army”)"
],
"links": [
[
"here",
"here#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Fibers",
"enm:Hair",
"enm:Hides",
"enm:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 10,
"forms": [
{
"form": "heres",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"3": "heres",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "her (heres)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "heir",
"word": "heir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of heir (“heir”)"
],
"links": [
[
"heir",
"heir#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Fibers",
"enm:Hair",
"enm:Hides",
"enm:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 11,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to hear",
"word": "heren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of heren (“to hear”)"
],
"links": [
[
"heren",
"heren#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "her"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Fibers",
"enm:Hair",
"enm:Hides",
"enm:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 12,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "higher"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective form",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "her",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "comparative degree of heigh (“high”)",
"word": "herre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of herre: comparative degree of heigh (“high”)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"herre",
"herre#Middle_English:_higher"
],
[
"heigh",
"heigh#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "her"
}
Download raw JSONL data for her meaning in Middle English (15.8kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, her/Middle English",
"path": [
"her"
],
"section": "Middle English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "her",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.